Academic Catalog and Handbooks

2024-2025 Edition

Accounting & Finance (ACFN)

ACFN 111  Principles I  (4 Credits)  
This course introduces procedures and practices in the accounting cycle, following generally accepted accounting principles. Topics also include preparation and analysis of financial statements, as well as an introduction to investing decisions. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: None  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 113, ACCT 113Z, ACFN 113, ACFN 113Z  
ACFN 112  Principles II  (4 Credits)  
Introduction to the principles and tools used in managerial accounting, with a focus on standard costs, variances, profit planning, and capital budgeting. Introduction to technology used in preparing and analyzing financial information. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: None  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 114, ACCT 114Z, ACFN 114, ACFN 114Z  
ACFN 210  Business Communication  (2 Credits)  
Writing skills necessary for producing effective business correspondence in multiple modes and forms, reports, and other written documents in professional contexts. Verbal communication skills necessary to deliver successful presentations in professional contexts. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: None  
Restrictions: Enrollment is limited to students with a major in Accounting or Finance. Students with the 2024-2025 Registration Cohort attribute may not enroll.  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 210  
Attributes: Writing Requirement (WR)  
ACFN 271  Individual Learning Project  (1-4 Credits)  
Supervised reading or research at the lower-division level. Permission of department chair required. Consult department for applicability towards major requirements. Not available to first-year students.
Prerequisites: None  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 271  
ACFN 281  Financial Analyst Intern (Johnnie/Bennie Fund)  (1 Credit)  
The financial analyst intern for the JBF fund is a good way to see if this type of career is interesting to you. You will go to the same class and observe juniors and seniors who do the actual investing in the fund. Your responsibility will be to help them with analysis and begin to understand the fund and the datasets used in the analysis and investment in the Johnnie-Bennie Fund. Due to the nature of the changing investment recommendations over time, this course may be repeated once for credit. (Maximum 2 total credits). Students who have taken ACFN 381 are not eligible to enroll in ACFN 281.
Prerequisites: ACFN 111 and (ECON 111 or ECON 111A or ECON 111Z)  
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with a class of First Year, Junior or Sophomore.   
ACFN 310  Fundamentals of Managerial Finance  (4 Credits)  
This course is the foundation course in Finance and the prerequisite for all other Finance courses. Topics covered include the time value of money, the financial markets, the concepts of risk and valuation, the types of financing and their relative mix, financial leverage, the cost of capital, and the criteria for evaluating the attractiveness of investment opportunities. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 111 and (ECON 111 or ECON 111A or ECON 111Z)  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 310, MGMT 331, MGMT 331Z, MGMT 336  
ACFN 312  Financial Modeling & Analysis  (4 Credits)  
This course involves using technology to prepare robust financial models in order to make complex financial decisions for businesses. The course has a focus on how to analyze real-world information and present it in a professional manner. Topics covered will include financial forecasting, capital budgeting, the cost of capital, capital structure, and entity and business valuations.
Prerequisites: ACFN 310  
Equivalent courses: ACFN 333  
ACFN 315  Theory of Investments  (4 Credits)  
The primary focus of this course is the concepts of Modern Portfolio Theory. Through efficient diversification, it is possible to minimize the risk consequences of investing and maximize return. Topics covered will include models of capital market equilibrium, the concepts of risk and return in the fixed income and equity markets, and an introduction to technical analysis and behavioral finance. Fall. 
Prerequisites: ACFN 310 and (MATH 119 or MATH 119Z or MATH 125  
Attributes: Social World (SW), Thematic Encounter3 - Movement  
ACFN 318  Finance in Corporations  (4 Credits)  
This course introduces the fundamental theories in financial management. It is the prerequisite for Advanced Corporate Finance. Topics covered time value of money, capital budgeting decision making, cost of capital, risk analysis and real options, capital structure, financial forecasting, and corporate valuation. Spring only.
Prerequisites: ACFN 310  
ACFN 320  International Finance  (4 Credits)  
This course examines the international dimensions of Finance. The course builds on the principles of Finance discussed in ACFN 310 and provides a conceptual framework for the key financial decisions of a multinational. Topics covered will include the balance of payments, the determination of exchange rates, forecasting future exchange rates, methods of hedging exchange rate risk, the international financial markets, the cost of capital for a multinational, multinational capital budgeting, and international cash management. Spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 310  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 320, MGMT 338  
ACFN 325  Intermediate Accounting I  (4 Credits)  
Principles and procedures underlying the preparation of financial statements under U.S. GAAP. Time value of money concepts and their application to financial statements. Accounting issues related to the recognition and valuation of cash, receivables, investments, current liabilities, and long-term liabilities. Valuation of the elements in a corporation's stockholders' equity. Computation of earnings per share in simple and complex capital structures. Statement of Cash Flows preparation and evaluation. Financial statement analysis. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 111 or ACFN 111Z  
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with a class of Junior, Sophomore or Senior.   
Equivalent courses: ACCT 325  
ACFN 326  Intermediate Accounting II  (4 Credits)  
Financial reporting preparation requirements and disclosures under U.S. GAAP. Recognition and valuation of inventories, intangible assets, and property, plant and equipment. Accounting issues related to revenue recognition. Accounting for leases, income taxes, changes in accounting estimates and principles, and error analysis and correction. Overview of pension plan financial statements. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 325  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 326  
ACFN 330  Governmental and Not-for-Profit Accounting  (2 Credits)  
Principles of accounting and reporting for governmental units and not-for-profit institutions and organizations. Spring, every other year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 325  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 330, ACFN 330A  
ACFN 331  Cost Accounting  (4 Credits)  
This course further studies the recording, communicating, and interpretation of cost information for controlling routine operations and long-range planning in order to make informed management decisions. Topics explore job order and process costing, standard costs and variances, variable costing, flexible budgets, capital budgeting, cost analysis for special purposes, and performance measurement. Cases are used to study applications of topics. Spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 112  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 331  
Attributes: Quantitative Reasoning (QR)  
ACFN 335  Business Law  (2 Credits)  
Law and the judicial process in commerce. Legal regulation of business and its relationships to society. Principles and issues in contract law, sales and commercial transactions, torts and product liability, agency and employment law, banking, negotiable instruments, and other topics of contemporary interest to those preparing for a career in business. Fall.
Prerequisites: None  
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with the 2024-2025 Registration Cohort attribute.   
Equivalent courses: ACCT 335, ACFN 335Z  
Attributes: Social World (SW), Writing Requirement (WR)  
ACFN 338  Advanced Accounting  (4 Credits)  
Accounting for equity method investments, business combinations and consolidated statements, segment and interim reporting, foreign currency translation and transactions, and other topics. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 326  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 338  
ACFN 340  Accounting Information Systems  (4 Credits)  
Information systems analysis, design, implementation and control, including the ability to analyze data in a variety of programs commonly used in the business community and the controls required to ensure accuracy and reliability of system data. Fall.
Prerequisites: ACFN 111  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 340  
Attributes: Abstract Structures (AS), Thematic Encounter3 - Movement  
ACFN 341  Introduction to Income Taxation  (2 Credits)  
An overview of federal income taxation of individuals and businesses. Accounting issues related to income taxes. Fall and spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 111 or ACFN 111Z  
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with a class of Junior, Sophomore or Senior.   
ACFN 342  Advanced Individual Income Taxation  (2 Credits)  
Advanced topics related to Federal income taxation of individuals. Topics include taxation of self-employed individuals, capital gains and rental properties, as well as advanced issues related to income, deductions and credits. Fall.
Prerequisites: ACFN 341  
ACFN 343  Business Taxation Topics  (2 Credits)  
Advanced tax topics relating to businesses, with a focus on tax policy. Computation of tax, tax accruals, tax considerations on the formation and operation of domestic and multinational businesses. Spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 341  
Equivalent courses: ACFN 337  
ACFN 344  Tax Research and Communication  (2 Credits)  
Research tax issues related to individuals and businesses and learn how to communicate such research. Working and negotiating with the Internal Revenue Service. Preparation of letters and memoranda to clients and the Internal Revenue Service. Spring, every other year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 341  
Equivalent courses: ACFN 332  
ACFN 353  Fraud Examination  (2 Credits)  
Understanding of occupational fraud, including asset misappropriation and corruption; how occupational fraud is committed and actions that can be taken to deter and detect occupational fraud. Process to investigate fraud allegations.
Prerequisites: ACFN 325  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 353  
Attributes: Experiential Engagement (EX)  
ACFN 355  Auditing  (4 Credits)  
Theory and practice of financial statement auditing. Focus on the nature of auditing, standards, reporting, the audit environment, risk assessment and planning, controls, audit testing, sample evaluation, and ethics. Fall and Spring.
Prerequisites: You must take ACFN 326 prior to taking ACFN 355. ACFN 355 is a Thematic . Focus Course - Truth. You must take INTG 100 or 205 prior to taking a Thematic Focus Course. You must take a Cultural and Social Difference: Identity (CI) course prior to or at the same time as Thematic Focus Courses.   
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with a class of Junior or Senior.   
Equivalent courses: ACCT 355  
Attributes: Thematic Focus - Truth  
ACFN 360  Financial Derivatives  (4 Credits)  
This course is designed to enhance students' understanding of financial derivatives including options, futures, forwards, and swaps, and their use in the fields of investments and corporate financial management. Every other year.
Prerequisites: (ACFN 315 and (MATH 118 or MATH 119 or MATH 119Z) and (MATH 124 or MATH 124Z)  
ACFN 361  Security Analysis and Portfolio Management  (4 Credits)  
This course is designed to expand upon the knowledge and understanding of the basic concepts learned in Investments (ACFN 315). Students will learn several valuation methodologies related to prospective companies and other assets for investment purposes. Additionally, students will learn asset analysis methodologies within the context of a portfolio of assets. This course will cover analyses of stocks, fixed-income securities, derivatives, and other types of assets as may be required. Offered every other year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 315 and (MATH 118 or MATH 119 or MATH 119Z) and (MATH 124 or MATH 124Z)  
ACFN 362  Current Issues in Finance  (4 Credits)  
In this topics course, students will study themes which may vary each time the course is offered and will focus in depth on one or more of the traditional areas of finance or may consider topics outside the areas covered in other finance courses. Subject matter may include ethical and regulatory issues. This course covers contemporary issues not covered in depth in other finance courses. Offered every other year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 310 and (MATH 124 or MATH 124Z)  
ACFN 363  Advanced Corporate Finance  (4 Credits)  
This course discusses advanced topics in financial management. The course develops a deeper understanding of fundamental theories introduced in ACFN 310 and ACFN 318 and apply theories to solve corporate finance problems.Offered every other year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 312  
ACFN 370IA  International Finance (Abroad)  (3 Credits)  
This course explains and analyzes the main financial challenges that companies face in an international context. Globalization, or the increasing economic integration of goods, services, and financial markets at the international level, represents both opportunities and threats for governments and enterprises. This course provides discussions of some of the main challenges of international financial transactions. It is divided into two sections. In the first section, the students will be familiarized with exchange rate determination, balance of payments, the international monetary system, the European Monetary System, and the parity conditions in real markets and financial markets. In the second section, they will examine the different derivatives for hedging (options, forwards, futures, and swaps), and exposure measurement (translation, transaction, and economic exposure). Course activities are based on worksheets with exercises related to each topic studied in class and current articles and videos from business newspapers and magazines to be discussed on a daily basis and motivate class participation.
Prerequisites: None  
Corequisites: XXXX 54  
ACFN 371  Individual Learning Project  (1-4 Credits)  
Supervised reading or research at the upper-division level. Permission of department chair and completion and/or concurrent registration of 12 credits within the department required. Consult department for applicability towards major requirements. Not available to first-year students.
Prerequisites: None  
Restrictions: Students with a class of First Year may not enroll.   
Equivalent courses: ACCT 371  
ACFN 381  Johnnie/Bennie Fund Management I  (2 Credits)  
This course is the first of a 2-semester course series (2-credits each). Enrollment is by application and interview only. You must receive permission from the instructor(s) in order to enroll in ACFN 381, and enrollment in ACFN 382 will be automatic the following semester unless you are removed by the instructor for poor performance in ACFN 381. You must be able to attend an 80-minute class one evening per week for two consecutive semesters (fall, then spring, or spring, then fall). The focus of this course is gaining practical, hands-on investment management. This course is designed to cover the fundamental techniques of investments and portfolio management with significant attention to developing financial modeling skills. The student managers will use many different valuation techniques including comparable valuations and transactional analysis. In addition, the student managers will cover macro-economic analysis, investment policy statements, industry analysis and specific company analysis to develop the skills needed to manage the portfolio. The course will prepare students for a career in the investment/corporate finance field along with providing an opportunity to learn many of the subjects included on the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) exam. The course will provide students with practical experience in portfolio management from the overall development of an Investment Policy Statement to in-depth analysis of financial statements to individual stock valuation and portfolio management. This class is responsible for managing a portion of the endowment(s) of the schools and is, therefore, subject to the policies and restrictions for the endowment. The class will inherit a portfolio of stocks from the students enrolled in the course from the previous semester. The student managers will manage the portfolio and make all buy and sell decisions in the portfolio to fulfill the objectives for the client (CSB & SJU Boards of Trustees). The Johnnie/Bennie Fund’s portfolio performance will be tracked by the class and reported to the Chief Financial Officer(s) or their designee(s), monthly. The student managers will prepare a review and present results to their client, the Common Board of Trustees, or designated representatives, at the end of the academic year. The student managers are required to prepare an Annual Report and hold an Annual Meeting for all interested constituents of the Johnnie/Bennie Fund at the end of each academic year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 312 or ACFN 315  
Attributes: Experiential Engagement (EX)  
ACFN 382  Johnnie/Bennie Fund Management II  (2 Credits)  
This course is the second of 2-semester course series (2-credits each). Enrollment is by application and interview only. You must receive permission from the instructor(s) in order to enroll in ACFN 381, and enrollment in ACFN 382 will be automatic the following semester unless you are removed by the instructor for poor performance in ACFN 381. You must be able to attend an 80-minute class one evening per week for two consecutive semesters (fall, then spring, or spring, then fall). The focus of this course is gaining practical, hands-on investment management. This course is designed to cover the fundamental techniques of investments and portfolio management with significant attention to developing financial modeling skills. The student managers will use many different valuation techniques including comparable valuations and transactional analysis. In addition, the student managers will cover macro-economic analysis, investment policy statements, industry analysis and specific company analysis to develop the skills needed to manage the portfolio. The course will prepare students for a career in the investment/corporate finance field along with providing an opportunity to learn many of the subjects included on the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) exam. The course will provide students with practical experience in portfolio management from the overall development of an Investment Policy Statement to in-depth analysis of financial statements to individual stock valuation and portfolio management. This class is responsible for managing a portion of the endowment(s) of the schools and is, therefore, subject to the policies and restrictions for the endowment. The class will inherit a portfolio of stocks from the students enrolled in the course from the previous semester. The student managers will manage the portfolio and make all buy and sell decisions in the portfolio to fulfill the objectives for the client (CSB & SJU Boards of Trustees). The Johnnie/Bennie Fund’s portfolio performance will be tracked by the class and reported to the Chief Financial Officer(s) or their designee(s), monthly. The student managers will prepare a review and present results to their client, the Common Board of Trustees, or designated representatives, at the end of the academic year. The student managers are required to prepare an Annual Report and hold an Annual Meeting for all interested constituents of the Johnnie/Bennie Fund at the end of each academic year.
Prerequisites: ACFN 381  
Attributes: Experiential Engagement (EX)  
ACFN 395  Case Analyses in Business Finance  (4 Credits)  
This course integrates accounting and finance knowledge gained throughout the finance concentration. This is a case-based course where students perform research in various areas of finance, prepare individual and group projects and presentations, and develop solutions to business issues. Spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 312 or ACFN 315 or ACFN 318  
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with a class of Senior.   
ACFN 396  Accounting Capstone  (4 Credits)  
This course integrates knowledge gained throughout the accounting major. Students perform accounting, auditing and tax research and study; prepare individual and group projects and presentations; and conduct a research project which is presented to the department. Spring.
Prerequisites: ACFN 338 and (ACFN 332 and ACFN 340) or (ACFN 332 and ACFN 341) or (ACFN 332 and ACFN 355) or (ACFN 340 and ACFN 341) or (ACFN 340 and ACFN 355) or (ACFN 341 and ACFN 355)  
Restrictions: Enrollment limited to students with a class of Senior.   
ACFN 397  Internship  (1-16 Credits)  
Practical off-campus experience with a solid academic component for seniors directed by officers of employing firms or institutions.
Prerequisites: None  
Equivalent courses: ACCT 397  
Attributes: Experiential Engagement (EX)